Morningstar DBRS reports that Canadian property and casualty (P&C) insurers remain financially strong, with solid capital margins and growth potential. However, they are increasingly threatened by natural catastrophes and the resulting losses.
Marcos Alvarez, Managing Director of Global Financial Institution Ratings at Morningstar DBRS, emphasized the critical challenges facing the Canadian insurance sector. While risks such as cybersecurity, geopolitical tensions, and artificial intelligence exist, climate risk stands out as the foremost concern for P&C insurers.
“While the industry also faces wider challenges from cyber security, geopolitical risks, and artificial intelligence, climate risk remains the number one risk for P&C insurers,” said Alvarez.
In the past year, Canadian insurers faced a record $9.3 billion in natural catastrophe losses. This total includes the Jasper wildfires, among the most expensive wildfires in Canadian history, surpassed only by the 2016 Fort McMurray wildfire.
The return on equity for P&C insurers is strongly influenced by their exposure to natural catastrophe losses, a concern that keeps growing both globally and in Canada.
Author summary: Canadian P&C insurers remain strong but face escalating financial risk from climate-driven natural catastrophes, particularly wildfires, which significantly affect their profitability and risk management strategies.